Dec 17
546 –
Siege of Rome: The
Ostrogoths under king
Totila plunder the city, by bribing the
Byzantine garrison.
1538 –
Pope Paul III excommunicates
Henry VIII of England.
1777 –
American Revolution: France formally recognizes the United States.
1790 – Discovery of the
Aztec calendar stone.
1835 – The second
Great Fire of New York destroys 50 acres (200,000 square meters) of New York City's
Financial District.
1892 – First issue of
Vogue is published.
1896 –
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania's Schenley Park Casino, which was the first multi-purpose
arena with the technology to create an artificial ice surface in North America, is destroyed in a fire.
1903 – The
Wright brothers make the first controlled powered, heavier-than-air flight in the
Wright Flyer at
Kitty Hawk, North Carolina.
1935 – First flight of the
Douglas DC-3.
1938 –
Otto Hahn discovers the
nuclear fission of the heavy element uranium, the scientific and technological basis of
nuclear energy.
1939 –
World War II:
Battle of the River Plate: The
Admiral Graf Spee is scuttled by Captain
Hans Langsdorff outside
Montevideo.
1941 – World War II:
Japanese forces land in Northern
Borneo.
1943 – All Chinese are again permitted to become citizens of the United States upon the repeal of the
Act of 1882 and the introduction of the
Magnuson Act.
1944 – World War II:
Battle of the Bulge:
Malmedy massacre: American
285th Field Artillery Observation Battalion POWs are shot by
Waffen-SS Kampfgruppe Joachim Peiper.
1947 – First flight of the
Boeing B-47 Stratojet strategic bomber.
1950 – The
F-86 Sabre's first mission over Korea.
1957 – The United States successfully launches the first
Atlas intercontinental ballistic missile at
Cape Canaveral, Florida.
1960 – Troops loyal to Emperor
Haile Selassie in
Ethiopia crush the
coup that began
December 13, returning power to their leader upon his return from Brazil. Haile Selassie absolves his son of any guilt.
1969 –
Project Blue Book: The United States Air Force closes its study of
UFOs.
1989 –
The Simpsons first premieres on television with the episode "
Simpsons Roasting on an Open Fire".
2003 –
SpaceShipOne, piloted by
Brian Binnie, makes
its first powered and first supersonic flight
2010 –
Mohamed Bouazizi sets himself on fire. This act became the catalyst for the
Tunisian Revolution and the wider
Arab Spring.
2014 – The United States and Cuba re-establish
diplomatic relations after severing them in 196
0.