To add to this, relying on
this article from the Fraser Institute (shiver), it looks like labour costs account for one half of all spending by the Ontario government (and it seems reasonable to assume that the proportion is similar in Alberta.) Therefore, in order to have the same fiscal capacity to deliver services as Ontario, without relying on non-renewable resource revenues, Alberta would need to have per capita non-resource revenue of approximately $7,300. That is a $1,000 (or 14%) shortfall.