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Originally Posted by Codes
I wouldn't so hastily claim viruses aren't living. But that is a different debate. But obviously, you're right, antibiotics don't work on viruses, as the mechanisms for reproduction of viruses and bacteria are very different.
There are many factors that are leading to the evolution of the so-called super bugs, most of which have been listed in the topic already. But, I can't re-iterate enough how irresponsible it is to allow mass use of antibiotics in the farming industry. The problem is that it is quite simply the easiest and cheapest way of doing things. One area of research I'd like to pursue in my career is looking for alternatives to antibiotic use in the animal production industry. Vaccination is a bit of a hot topic right now, and there are several very promising vaccines, but cost is a major factor against widespread implementation; cost per vaccination per animal, and the fact that there multiple bacterial and viral targets that need to be considered for each production animal.
I'm very interested in pursuing research into "gut remodelling" using harmless bacteria that confer probiotic benefits onto the host by naturally targeting pathogens that normally inhabit the gut. I'm of course more interested from a public health standpoint than an agricultural standpoint, but there is certainly cross-over between targeted pathogens.
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Fair enough about the viruses, I am trying to keep technicalities to a minimum. Immunity delivery vehicles are fascinating. Vaccination patches I believe will be the future of vaccination. I have never heard of transferring/developing host resistance through gut flora. Sounds intriguing